Methodological lessons and learning in longitudinal research

Undertaking longitudinal research in low and middle income countries (LMICs) brings a host of challenges often not present in other forms of research. Sustaining funding commitments over an extended period of time, coping with inevitable attrition in study participants, navigating complex ethical frameworks, or linking longitudinal data with other data sets – these are just some of the challenges we have encountered over 15 years of research for the Young Lives study.

This research project, funded by the ESRC, will deliver an innovative programme of methodological and operational learning to support researchers running large-scale international development studies in LMICs. A key aim is to strengthen capacity and effectiveness in the conduct of such research, while contributing to a growing community of practice in the field.

The work will focus on four critical areas:

1. Research design and methodology
e.g. considering challenges related to changing socio-economic circumstances, tracking and attrition of participants, or different trends in education, health or employment policies

2. Research ethics
e.g. navigating different ethical frameworks, local contexts, power relations, and ethical clearance boards

3. Research governance and impact
e.g. managing budgets, working with international partners, keeping donors engaged, or developing strategies for policy influence

4. Data management and archiving
e.g. managing a multiplicity of data access governance structures and guidelines, or balancing requirements for confidentiality with the benefits of providing open access to data

The references and resources generated both by Young Lives, and researchers in our extended networks, will explore the opportunities, challenges and lessons learned from undertaking longitudinal international development studies.

We invite all researchers and practitioners engaged or interested in similar forms of research to participate in this project by sharing insights, experiences and information needs.

Currently, you can participate in the following ways:

1. Respond to our online survey
2. Submit your recommendations for useful references